国际反垄断法及经济分析  (0)

国际反垄断法及经济分析 课程中文简介
“国际反垄断法与经济分析”一课使学生了解市场经济发达国家如美国、澳洲等国及欧盟反垄断法的基本原则、法律框架、竞争政策、重要案例；使学生能运用经济学和法学原理分析企业的商业行为；能区分限制竞争、促进竞争和垄断的商业行为与商业战略；了解反垄断法是怎样促进经济改革与发展，完善市场经济体系，提高国家国际竞争力和保护消费者的利益。反垄断法是促进竞争，维护竞争秩序，规范市场行为从而提高经济效益的基本法，又被称为“经济宪法”。其基本目的是“提高经济效益，使消费者享受较低的商品价格，有更多的品种选择和更好的产品质量。”反垄断法是跨多学科的部门法律，涉及经济学、战略学、营销学和法学。反垄断法实施的好坏直接影响到国家经济的可持续发展，国家的国际竞争力和消费者的社会福利。反垄断法的教学内容主要包括以下五部分：第一部分：介绍有关竞争的经济学基本原理，产业组织结构及市场结构，分析企业竞争的模式及反垄断法的目标价值；1、提高经济效益；2、提高消费者的社会福利；3、维护社会经济公平与公正。第二部分：介绍企业限制竞争协议（横向协议和纵向协议）的规制规则，如有关价格联合、市场划分、转售价格维持等的法律。第三部分：介绍对企业滥用市场优势地位的规制规则，如对相关市场的界定和市场优势地位的界定及对滥用的防范。第四部分：讲述企业购并及联合的规制规则，如如何分析企业的购并是限制竞争还是促进竞争的，如何权衡购并的利弊。第五部分：知识产权与自由竞争的关系，如专利的垄断权与反垄断法的关系。采用多媒体的教学方式，以老师教授为主，学生讨论为辅的上课形式。运用角色互换的方式（如从政府、消费者、生产者，从律师、法官、立法者的角度等）来理解和学习竞争法。通过对多国竞争法的比较，运用交叉学科的知识（如经济学、战略学、营销学和法学等），并通过案例分析的方式综合地理解竞争法。
Course Description
Antitrust law seeks to maintain competition in free markets. Antitrust law course studies the law and economics of corporate business behavior in different market structures globally and domestically, Antitrust carefully evaluates the benefits and harms of different business arrangements so as to condemn only the harmful ones. This task require examination of the economics of different business arrangements and assessment of the lawfulness of each and every business strategy: pricing and non-pricing as well as the application of the statutes, case law, and other governmental policies that attempt to maintain competitive markets and competitive conduct for the economic efficiency, consumers’ social welfare and international competitiveness.Antitrust law pervades every corporate business conduct regarding both products and services in the domestic as well as in the global markets. Antitrust regulates the business from the eggs distribution to the international airlines mergers, and everything in between.A candidate who has successfully completed the subject:.Understand the structure of American antitrust law, Australian competition law and EU competition law and the interactionbetween the key provisions in each said jurisdictions； .Understand how the corporations compete strategically against each other and collude with each other or among themselves to avoid the competition in order to maximize the profits in different market structures.Be able to distinguish the anticompetitive conduct from the competitive conduct in terms of its mixed economic legal content, hopefully to apply the antitrust law and economics to analysis critically the anticompetitive conduct .Understand the policy objectives in legislating to control various categories of business conduct.Understand the legal and economic theory behind the regulation of pricing and non-pricing strategies, anticompetitive conduct, market power, merger and acquisition. .Understand the reasons why the antitrust law is an essential instrument for the economic reform.Teaching contents:1. Antitrust economics2. Restraints of trade at common law3. Market power 4. Horizontal restraints: the evolution of standards5. Horizontal restraints: problems of proof and characterization6. The oligopoly problem7. Vertical restraints8. Mergers9. Intellectual property and competition issues10. Price discrimination and fidelity rebates11. International trade and antitrust law12. Natural monopoly13. The enforcement and adjudication process

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